Search results for "Single-photon avalanche diode"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Time response of avalanche photodiodes as a function of the internal gain

1998

Abstract Using a red LED and a blue laser as a light source, time response of avalanche photodiodes and Metal-Resistive Silicon (MRS) layer avalanche photodiodes [1] has been measured. A strong dependence of the time resolution on the internal gain has been observed. The obtained results show that the increase of the internal gain improves the time resolution. However, there exists a critical value for the internal gain. Beyond this value a deterioration of the time resolution is observed.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsBlue laserAvalanche diodeSiliconbusiness.industrychemistry.chemical_elementFunction (mathematics)Critical valueAvalanche photodiodeOpticsTime responsechemistrySingle-photon avalanche diodeOptoelectronicsbusinessInstrumentationNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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Preliminary radiation hardness tests of single photon Si detectors

2010

Single photon Si detectors were fabricated by STMicroelectronics and fully characterized in standard operation conditions and after irradiations. Both single cells and arrays, of dimensions ranging from 5x5 up to 64x64, were electrically tested. The devices operation was studied as a function of the temperature from -25 degrees C to 65 degrees C varying the voltage over breakdown, from 5% up to 20% of the breakdown voltage before and after irradiation using both light ions, 10 MeV B ions to doses in the range 3x10(7)-5x10(10) cm(-2), and X-rays irradiations in the range 0.5-20 krad(Si). Optical characterization was performed using a laser at 659 nm and opportunely chosen filters to vary the…

Physicsbusiness.industryOptical powerSilicon Photomultiplier single photon avalanche diode dark count gain light ion irradiation X-rays irradiationSilicon photomultiplierOpticsSingle-photon avalanche diodeRadiation damageOptoelectronicsBreakdown voltageIrradiationbusinessRadiation hardeningDark current
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Measurements of Silicon Photomultipliers Responsivity in Continuous Wave Regime

2013

We report on the electrical and optical characterization, in continuous wave regime, of a novel class of silicon photomultipliers fabricated in standard planar technology on a silicon p-type substrate. Responsivity measurements, performed with an incident optical power down to tenths of picowatts, at different reverse bias voltages and on a broad (340–820 nm) spectrum, will be shown and discussed. The device temperature was monitored, allowing us to give a physical interpretation of the measurements. The obtained results demonstrate that such novel silicon photomultipliers are suitable as sensitive power meters for low photon fluxes.

Silicon photonicsMaterials scienceSiliconPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorsbusiness.industryHybrid silicon laserchemistry.chemical_elementSettore ING-INF/02 - Campi ElettromagneticiOptical powerSubstrate (electronics)Settore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsResponsivityOpticsSilicon photomultiplierchemistryOptoelectronicsContinuous waveAvalanche photodiode (APD) photodetector responsivity silicon photomultiplier (SiPM) single-photon avalanche diode (SPAD)Electrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessIEEE Transactions on Electron Devices
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THE SILICON PHOTOMULTIPLIER:AN IN-DEPTH ANALYSIS IN THE CONTINUOUS WAVE REGIME

2014

The Silicon Photomultiplier (SiPM) is a novel solid state photon counting detector consisting of a parallel array of avalanche photodiodes biased beyond their breakdown voltage. It has known a fast development in the last few years as a possible alternative to vacuum photomultiplier tubes (PMTs) and conventional avalanche photodiodes (APDs). Indeed, current research in photodetectors is directed toward an increasing miniaturization of the pixel size, thus both improving the spatial resolution and reducing the device dimensions. SiPMs show high photon detection efficiency in the visible and near infrared range, low power consumption, high gain, ruggedness, compact size, excellent single-phot…

opalsSPADresponsivitySiPMAPDAvalanche photodiodesingle-photon avalanche diodephotodetectorsnrsilicon photomultiplierSettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronica
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